Tag Archives: JLP

Holness sworn in after JLP win narrow victory in Jamaica

Former prime minister Andrew Holness has narrowly returned to power after Thursday's vote in Jamaica. (Facebook)
Former prime minister Andrew Holness has narrowly returned to power after Thursday’s vote in Jamaica. (Facebook)

It’s not just European voters who are tired of austerity.jamaica

In Jamaica, after years of a budget-cutting IMF bailout program, the famously polarized electorate narrowly ousted the country’s first female prime minister, Portia Simpson-Miller, in office since early 2012, and her nominally center-left People’s National Party. Instead, on February 26, voters chose the nominally center-right Jamaica Labour Party, bringing Andrew Holness, who briefly served as prime minister from November 2011 to January 2012, back to power.

Holness was sworn in as prime minister last Thursday.

The JLP won just 50.13% of the vote to the PNP’s 49.66%, and they hold only a narrow lead in the Jamaican House of Representatives, winning  just 32 seats to the PNP’s 31 seats — a narrow result even by the standards of the razor-thin divide of Jamaican politics.

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Holness pledged on the campaign trail to devote more resources to boost jobs and health care, though it wasn’t incredibly clear how that would necessarily work in light of ongoing obligations to rein in government spending. Jamaica is one of many Caribbean countries facing a difficult debt burden, despite the fact that economic growth has slowed throughout this decade as recession-weary Americans and Europeans shunned the opportunity for tourism.

Continue reading Holness sworn in after JLP win narrow victory in Jamaica

Marlon James is a superb pick for the 2015 Man Booker Prize

Marlon James is the first Jamaican author to win the Man Booker Prize. (Facebook)
Marlon James is the first Jamaican author to win the Man Booker Prize. (Facebook)

Every year, I pick one of the shortlisted (or even long-listed) books for the Booker Prize to read in the early autumn.jamaica

Some years (Simon Mawer’s The Glass Room and former Economist Russian correspondent AD Miller’s Snowdrops), I realize it’s probably not going to win the actual prize, though I always choose the book that interests me the most. Truth be told, in other years, it’s ‘none of the above.’

This year, I was immediately drawn to Marlon James and his A Brief History of Seven Killings, a political crime thriller set against the backdrop of the Bob Marley phenomenon and the tense political violence of 1970s Kingston. In 1972, Michael Manley and the leftist People’s National Party (PNP) took power, pulling Jamaican policy towards socialism and, more importantly during the Cold War, took its foreign policy toward a more friendly tone with Cuba. Its opponent, the center-right Jamaican Labour Party (JLP), had a similarly cozy relationship with the United States. Both parties had ties to street gangs and patronage networks on the streets of Kingston and, as the 1976 election campaign geared up, Kingston became the site of incredible violence.

Though it’s been associated with Bob Marley and the genesis of the idea came to James from the events surrounding the failed 1976 assassination attempt on Marley’s life, “The Singer” is more plot device than subject in the book, suffusing the text like a cloud of incense. It’s not, by any means, a historical retelling of any part of Marley’s life — and it’s a much better book for it, by the way. (Notably, Kevin Macdonald’s 2012 Marley biopic details much of the political and cultural background of Jamaica in the post-independence era and I found it a better introduction to Jamaica’s politics than to reggae music).

Aside from the Tarantino-style violence and more than a nod to Graham Greene’s third-world spy noir, I knew that the book had a lot of ingredients that would endear it as a potential Booker winner — the epic historical context that Hilary Mantel’s Wolf Hall and Bring Up the Bodies had, the complex characterization and structures like David Mitchell’s Cloud Atlas or Eleanor Catton’s The Luminaries, the sharp post-colonial message like Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things.

And I was right! James won the prize earlier today, notably the first Jamaican to do so — though not the first Caribbean author (the Trinidadian V.S. Naipaul was the first to do so in 1971.

Here’s the review from The New York Times.

Here’s the review from The Guardian.